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Comparison of Maternal Self-esteem, Postpartal Depression, and Family Function in Mothers of Normaland of Low Birth-weight Infants

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003³â 33±Ç 5È£ p.580 ~ 590
KMID : 0806120030330050580
¾È¿µ¹Ì/Ahn YM
±èÁ¤Çö/Kim JH

Abstract

Purpose: The study investigates the degree of maternal self-esteem, postpartal depression, and family function in mothers of normal and of low birth-weight infants.

Method: A retrospective cohort design was applied to comparethe variables of interest between a group of 73 mothers with normal birth weight infants and a group of 45 mothers with low birth-weight infants, using the maternal self-report inventory(MSRV), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS) and Family APGAR(FAPGAR).

Result: The total mean score was 82.57 for MSRV, 8.45 for EPDS, and 6.83
for FAPGAR with no differences between two groups. A positive correlation was found between MSRV and FAPGAR, while a negative correlations between MSRV and
EPDS, and FAPGAR and EPDS. Regardless of the direction of the relationship, the degrees of the correlations were stronger in low birth-weight mothers group than in
normal group.

Conclusion: No differences in MSRV, EPDS and FAPGAR between the normal and the low birth-weight group considered as beneficial effects of the follow-up
management which low birth-weight group was engaged in. This suggested the early intervention(follow-up) for the family with risk factor(low birth-weight) could
reduce negative outcomes such as the impaired maternal self-esteem and family function, and the occurrence of postpartal depression, retrospectively.
KeyWords
ÀúÃâ»ýüÁß¾Æ, ¸ð¼ºÀÚÁ¸°¨, °¡Á·±â´É, »êÈÄ¿ì¿ï(Low birth-weight infants, Maternal self-esteem, Postpartal depression, Family function)
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SCI(E) MEDLINE ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed